Community Mental Health Movement Of The United States

Community Mental Health Movement For many years, people who suffered with mental illness were more often than not institutionalized and severely mistreated. The history of the Mental Health movement begins in 1909. The history of advocacy began with Clifford W. Beers. Beers, himself an ex-psychiatric patient who, after his release, crusaded to bring mental health and mental illness to the attention of his fellow citizens (Pols). In 1908, Beers published his autobiography, A Mind That Found Itself, which roused the nation to the plight of people with mental illnesses and set a reform movement into motion (Our History). Beers advocacy for the mentally ill was just the beginning for what would be the development of several new policies and programs that to this day continue to develop. On February 19, 1909 Beers, along with philosopher William James and psychiatrist Adolf Meyer, embraced that future by creating the National Committee for Mental Hygiene, later the National Mental Health Association and what we know today as the Mental Health America ( Our History).The year 1921 marked the beginning of the â€Å" child guidance† movement. Its goal was to prevent juvenile delinquency through involvement of the Child Guidance clinics in the youth’s lives. The American Orthopsychiatric Associated was founded in 1924 at the initiative of Karl Menninger . Its aim was to promote the â€Å"medical view of crime,† namely that criminals should be considered psychiatric patients (Pols).In 1946,Show MoreRelatedThe Link Between Homelessness And Mental Health983 Words   |  4 PagesWhat’s the issue? The lack of mental health services available to the mentally-ill and the deinstitutionalization of mental health hospitals have created a public health concern. 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